Running News Daily

Every runner who dreams of shaving seconds—or minutes—off their personal best has to confront one truth: speed is earned through consistent work, not a single breakthrough workout.

Build Your Base First

“You can’t get faster if you don’t already have an aerobic base,” says Kelly Roberts, RRCA-certified coach and founder of the Badass Lady Gang. That base comes from running three to four times per week for about 40 minutes at a conversational pace. Once you can sustain that comfortably, you’re ready to introduce speed work.

Speed Comes From Teaching Your Body to Run Fast

“Speed doesn’t come from one magical workout,” says Jes Woods, RRCA-certified Nike Running coach. “It comes from consistent speed work. That’s where you actually teach your body how to run fast.”

Speed work develops efficiency: better oxygen use, quicker lactate clearing, and greater tolerance for harder efforts. In short, it trains your body to handle more stress—and recover from it—at faster paces.

What Speed Workouts Look Like

You can build speed in several ways:

• Intervals: Fast segments with recoveries.

• Fartleks: Speed play with less structure.

• Tempo runs: Steady efforts just outside your comfort zone.

• Hill sprints: Strength and power mixed with speed.

A solid weekly plan to improve speed usually includes 1–2 speed sessions, 1–2 easy runs, one strength day, and a long run. Easy runs promote recovery, strength training builds power and stability, and long runs expand endurance—all essential pieces alongside your speed days.

“That balance allows your body to stress, adapt, and recover in the right proportions,” Woods says.

The Mental Side of Getting Faster

Speed training isn’t just physical. Roberts says the hardest part is managing the mental noise when things get uncomfortable.

“When you run faster, everything gets louder,” she says. “Your legs scream, and the little parrots on your shoulder scream back.”

Her advice: pay attention to self-talk and lean on mantras. One of her go-tos is, “I don’t know if I can do this. Let’s see what happens when I give my best.”

When You’ll Start Seeing Results

If you train consistently, most runners notice progress in six to eight weeks. Research backs this up: intermittent sprint training improved 10K times in six weeks in one study, and VO₂ max increased significantly after eight weeks of aerobic training in another.

“You’ll feel different,” Roberts says. “Your runs will feel easier as your aerobic strength improves.”

Beginner vs. Experienced Runners

Genetics, training history, and consistency all shape how quickly you’ll get faster. Some runners respond more quickly, while others chip away over time. But beginners often see the biggest gains because there’s more room for improvement.

“If you’re looking to get faster, you’ll never see bigger PR swings than you will as a new runner,” Roberts says.

The Bottom Line

Speed is attainable for every runner. Build your base, train consistently, mix your workouts, and practice staying calm when things get uncomfortable. Over time, the seconds will fall off—and you’ll become a faster, stronger version of yourself.