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What It Takes to Go Beyond 26.2 - Taking on the Ultra

For many runners, crossing the marathon finish line is the pinnacle of endurance racing. But for an increasing number of athletes, 26.2 miles is just the beginning. The ultramarathon—defined as any race longer than a marathon—has surged in popularity, drawing runners eager to test their limits over 50K (31 miles), 100K (62 miles), 50 miles, 100 miles, and beyond.

But how do you make the leap from marathoner to ultramarathoner? What does it take to conquer these longer distances? Let’s break it down

The Key Differences Between a Marathon and an Ultra

While both require strong endurance, an ultramarathon is a completely different beast from a road marathon. Here’s what sets them apart:

• Pacing Is Crucial – In a marathon, you can push your pace hard and still hold on. In an ultra, going out too fast can be a disaster. Starting conservatively is essential.

• Nutrition Matters More – Running beyond 26.2 miles means your body will need real food, not just energy gels. Successful ultrarunners eat a mix of carbohydrates, protein, and fatto sustain energy levels.

• Trail Running Dominates – Many ultras take place on rugged trails, requiring technical footwork, elevation gains, and varying terrain.

• Mental Fortitude is Everything – Ultramarathons test your mental resilience as much as your physical endurance. Learning to embrace discomfort and keep moving forward is key.

How to Train for an Ultramarathon

1. Build Your Base (Time on Feet > Speedwork)

Training for an ultra isn’t just about miles—it’s about spending long hours on your feet. Instead of focusing on speed, ultra training prioritizes slow, steady endurance.

• Increase Weekly Mileage Gradually – Aim for at least 50-70 miles per week for a 50K and 70-100 miles per week for a 100K or 100-miler.

• Back-to-Back Long Runs – Instead of one long run, many ultra plans include two long runs on consecutive days to simulate running on tired legs.

• Practice Hiking – Even elite ultrarunners hike the steep sections. Practicing power hiking helps conserve energy on climbs.

2. Strength Training & Mobility Work

Ultras put serious strain on your body. Strength training improves durability, while mobility work helps prevent injuries.

• Core Work – A strong core stabilizes you on technical trails.

• Leg Strength – Squats, lunges, and step-ups strengthen the quads, hamstrings, and calves.

• Ankle & Foot Mobility – Essential for navigating uneven terrain.

3. Master Race-Day Nutrition

Unlike marathons, where fueling is simpler, ultramarathon nutrition requires strategy.

• Eat Real Food – Ultras often include PB&J sandwiches, bananas, pretzels, and broth. Find what works for you in training.

• Stay Hydrated & Balance Electrolytes – Dehydration or electrolyte imbalances can end your race early.

• Fuel Frequently – Many ultrarunners eat every 30-45 minutes to avoid bonking.

4. Train for the Terrain

If your ultra is on technical trails, hills, or mountains, training in similar conditions is critical.

• Hill Repeats – Strengthen quads for long descents.

• Technical Trail Running – Practice on rocky or root-filled trails to improve footing.

• Night Running – Many ultras involve running in the dark, so get used to using a headlamp.

Mental Strategies for an Ultramarathon

Running an ultra is as much mental as physical. Even the fittest runners struggle if they aren’t mentally prepared.

• Break the Race Into Sections – Instead of focusing on the total distance, mentally divide the race into aid station segments.

• Have a Mantra – Simple phrases like “Relentless forward motion” or “One step at a time”can help during tough moments.

• Expect Lows—And Know They Pass – Every ultrarunner experiences physical and mental lows, but pushing through leads to new highs.

Choosing Your First Ultra

Not sure where to start? Here are three great entry points into ultramarathoning:

1. 50K Trail Race – A great intro, only 5 miles longer than a marathon but often on trails with varying terrain.

2. 50-Mile Race – A serious jump, requiring race-day nutrition and pacing mastery.

3. Timed Ultras (6-Hour or 12-Hour Races) – Rather than a set distance, these races challenge runners to cover as much distance as possible in a fixed time.

Should You Run an Ultra?

If you love endurance challenges, embrace the grind, and enjoy long hours on the trail, ultramarathoning might be your next big adventure. The transition from marathon to ultra isn’t just about running farther—it’s about running smarter, stronger, and with a mindset prepared for anything.

(03/20/2025) Views: 165 ⚡AMP
by Boris Baron