Running News Daily

Practicing different paces can provide the key to unlock your best performances. 

Most runners think pace is important because of PRs and faster race times, but paces have more significance than just those milestones. In fact even if your goal is to run longer distances or remain a runner for the rest of your life, it’s helpful to get to know your training paces. 

That’s why, according to run coaches, you will earn big rewards—both in terms of fitness and mental outlook—if you figure out how to calculate your paces when you run. 

“If you can run at the right pace, you’re going to run the right way and feel the right way,” Nike head running coach Chris Bennett tells Runner’s World. “And if you feel the right way, you’re going to want to do it again. That’s the most important thing.”

Whether you include speed workouts in your weekly schedule or only stick to zone 2 runs, you have an ideal pace range for almost every workout and distance you run. Let’s break down the various paces you should know and how to cue those up during various workouts.

The Benefits of Getting to Know Your Running Paces

Pace is measured in units of time per unit of distance, i.e., minutes per mile, and that pace will vary depending on the distance you’re running. For example, your fastest marathon pace will obviously be slower than your fastest 5K pace.

That’s why, when you use a run app or training plan, the program will suggest you do specific runs at a specific pace or even a variety of paces. For example, a speed workout may include short intervals at mile, 5K, or 10K paces.

Whether you train for 5Ks or marathons, or whether you run a few times a week with no particular distance in mind, running at the right pace for any given workout makes it more likely that you will better target physiological changes, such as boosting your VO2 max, Jeff Gaudette, founder of Runners Connect, tells Runner’s World. 

“Paying attention to your pace allows runners to properly hit the effort and outcome they’re targeting,” says Gaudette. “Newer runners, for example, will find that if they pay attention to pacing, they can run farther or finish runs not completely exhausted.” 

How to Calculate Your Paces

If You’ve Raced...

If your training plan or app suggests you use a specific pace during a run, how will you know what pace to use? Well, if you have some 5Ks or 10Ks under your belt, you can average your paces from those events and go from there.

This also works if you’ve run a marathon and a training plan calls for a long run at below marathon pace. 

You can also plug any race distance and your time into an online pacing tool, such as the Runner’s World training pace calculator, to find your ideal pace for various distances. 

But what if you haven’t raced or if you’re ready to race a new distance? 

If You Haven’t Raced...

A simple way to estimate your 5K and 10K paces is to do a mile time trial on your own, says Gaudette. “Races provide the best data point, but this is the next best thing,” he explains. “And the nice part of doing it this way is you can retest every few weeks. The more you do it, the more you’ll learn to pace yourself.”

To do a time trial, head to a track or an open road with a smartwatch or fitness app tracking your distance. Warm up for at least 10 minutes at an easy pace (you can easily hold a conversation as you run). Then “race” one mile. 

Gaudette advises running the first half at a difficult pace (think: you can barely speak a sentence) and then running the second half as fast as you can. This is your mile time. 

Now, plug that number into the Runner’s World training pace calculator, or simply add 40 seconds to your mile time to approximate your 5K pace and then about 60 seconds to get your 10K pace, says Gaudette. 

Other pace calculators will offer estimates for how long it might take you to complete different race distances. For example, if you plug one hour of run time and a distance of five miles into the Runner’s World pace calculator, you will get estimates like running 10 miles in 2 hours, a half marathon in 2:37, and a marathon in 5:14. 

Once you know your mile pace and the relative paces for longer distances, you can also play with the numbers in these online tools to see what your targeted paces need to be during training runs to hit different goals during races. 

Finally, you ca use the run/walk pace calculator to find out how to pace your intervals when using the run/walk method so you hit your goals.

How to Connect Your Paces to Your Effort

While paces are important, Bennett says you want to focus more on effort—or feel—during some of your runs, rather than numerical metrics every time you head out. That’s because several factors play a role in what exact pace is best for you on any given day and for any given workout, he explains. 

“Depending on where you are in your running journey or training cycle, what the weather is, what elevation you’re at, what you did yesterday, the numbers aren’t always the same,” says Bennett. “There’s some gray area on either side of what your 5K pace or effort should be. It’s dependent on a lot. That might seem overwhelming to a runner, but really, it should be the opposite. It gives you the freedom to step back and ask yourself: How does this feel?”

While it’s helpful to use your 5K and 10K paces as a baseline metric, Bennett believes runners benefit when they pay more attention to their effort level than specific numbers. To do this, represent your effort as a number, 1 through 10 (commonly referred to as your Rate of Perceived Exertion or RPE). For example, your 10K pace will feel like a 6 or 7 RPE, while your 5K pace will feel more like 7.5 or 8. 

To help runners dial in that effort even more personally, Bennett suggests using a couple words to describe what a pace feels like. Maybe your 10K effort feels strong and controlled, for example. Then, play on that description to dial into your 5K effort. You are kicking it up just a notch, so your 5K effort may feel fast and controlled.

“If you do this consistently and you keep a running log or keep metrics on your phone, after a couple weeks you can look back and find when I’m feeling good, this is roughly my pace on an easy run,” Bennett says. But then on stressful days, maybe that pace is a little slower and on days you’re well recovered, maybe it’s a little faster. 

How to Use Your Paces to Improve Your Runs and Races

“Every run has a purpose,” Bennett often says, and connecting the right pace to your effort level helps you find that purpose. For example, if you are trying to improve your overall half marathon race time, some of your training runs might include speed intervals that, over time, will help you become more efficient at running faster. That is, it won’t feel as hard to run fast.

With that in mind, it helps to understand the variety of runs there are on a training plan, because each of them requires a different effort and, therefore, pace. 

For example, easy runs are for going at a relaxed pace and building mileage; you should run them at a conversational effort and end feeling like you could keep going. Ideally, you’ll do these based on effort more than pace, but when you do check out your paces, you’ll likely find a big range, says Gaudette, and that’s okay.

In fact, your easy effort paces may change based on your mood and your energy level, among other variables. But if you notice that your easy pace is creeping up past your typical range, slow down. When you’re running faster than you should for any given outing, says Bennett, you’ll likely wind up stopping early and feeling defeated or even overtraining.

“It doesn’t matter if you’re brand new to running or if you’re heading to the Olympics, the majority of your running is easy runs,” says Bennett. “If you’re not nailing the easy runs, you’re not going to be nailing the harder stuff.”

As for “the harder stuff,” like speed workouts, pace can play a bigger role. Short intervals (think 400 meters) are designed to get you faster and allow you to practice running at paces above your goal race pace. You might clock these at your 5K pace or faster. Longer interval sessions, like mile repeats and tempo runs, help you improve your speed endurance, or holding onto a faster pace for longer. You might run these around 10K pace.

Over time, the combination of all these runs and mix of paces will improve your top speed, as well as your easy pace (while still feeling easy). That’s why it is so helpful to keep track of your paces with notes about your efforts and feelings about those efforts. Plus, it helps you notice and celebrate your progress.

Some victories are measured by finish times. Others are defined by the obstacles overcome simply to reach the starting line.

For American Paralympic swimmer Ali Truwit, completing the New York City Marathon represented far more than covering 26.2 miles. It was the culmination of an extraordinary journey of survival, resilience, and unwavering determination that began with a life-altering shark attack just two years earlier.

On a crisp November morning in 2025, Truwit crossed the iconic finish line wearing a carbon-fibre running blade, fulfilling a promise she had made while recovering in a hospital bed after losing her lower left leg. The emotional milestone marked another remarkable chapter in one of the most inspiring comeback stories in modern sport.

The road to that unforgettable finish began only days after Truwit celebrated a major personal achievement. In May 2023, she completed her first marathon in Copenhagen alongside her mother. Just ten days later, while enjoying a graduation trip to Turks and Caicos with former Yale swimming teammate Sophie Pilkinton, tragedy struck.

While the pair were snorkelling, a shark attacked Truwit, severely injuring her left leg. Displaying remarkable courage, the two swam approximately 55 metres back to their boat, where Pilkinton—then a medical student—quickly applied a tourniquet that stopped the bleeding and ultimately saved Truwit's life.

Doctors were forced to amputate her lower left leg on her 23rd birthday.

Even in the darkest moments of recovery, Truwit's determination never disappeared. Reflecting on having recently completed her first marathon, she joked with one of the first responders that at least she had managed to run a marathon before the attack. The responder's simple but powerful reply would remain with her throughout rehabilitation: "You'll run another one."

Those words became a source of hope during the long and demanding road back.

Only weeks after surgery, Truwit began learning to walk on a prosthetic limb before gradually returning to the swimming pool. The process was anything but straightforward. The water that had once been her sanctuary became a source of painful memories, yet she refused to allow fear to define her future.

Her relentless work ethic soon produced extraordinary results.

Less than 16 months after the attack, Truwit represented the United States at the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games, producing a sensational performance to claim both silver and bronze medals. Standing on the Paralympic podium was a powerful reminder of how far she had come in such a short period, and she dedicated those achievements to everyone who had helped save her life.

Still, another dream remained unfinished.

The New York City Marathon carried deep personal significance. It was not merely another endurance event but a symbolic return to the city where her life had changed forever. On November 2, 2025, she lined up in Staten Island accompanied by 13 family members and close friends, all proudly representing her nonprofit foundation, Stronger Than You Think. Among them was Pilkinton, the friend whose quick thinking had preserved her life on that unforgettable day in the Caribbean.

Together, they covered every mile of the marathon before celebrating an emotional finish that Truwit later described as being "over the moon."

Completing a marathon on a carbon-fibre running blade presents challenges far beyond those faced by able-bodied runners. The prosthetic demands greater strength from the hips, core, and remaining leg while requiring exceptional balance, coordination, and endurance. Truwit's preparation combined months of disciplined training, patience, and mental resilience as she effectively taught herself how to run again.

Her story extends well beyond medals and marathon finishes.

Inspired by her own recovery, Truwit founded Stronger Than You Think, a nonprofit organisation dedicated to helping individuals overcome physical and financial barriers following limb loss. Recognising that sports prosthetics can cost tens of thousands of dollars and are often not covered by insurance, the foundation provides financial assistance for prosthetic devices, supports water-safety education, and promotes opportunities within Paralympic sport.

The organisation has already helped provide more than 11 prosthetic limbs, delivered nearly $200,000 in direct support, and funded over 4,000 hours of water-safety lessons benefiting more than 700 young people.

Throughout her journey, Truwit has remained refreshingly honest about the emotional challenges that continue to accompany recovery. She has openly acknowledged that healing is an ongoing process and that grief can still come in waves. Rather than portraying an effortless comeback, she has demonstrated that resilience is built through persistence, even on the hardest days.

Her remarkable transformation resonates far beyond elite sport. While few people will ever experience the trauma she endured, countless runners and athletes understand the frustration of injury, disappointment, or rebuilding after adversity. Truwit's journey serves as a powerful reminder that recovery is rarely linear and that courage is often measured by the willingness to keep moving forward despite uncertainty.

Now looking ahead to the Los Angeles 2028 Paralympic Games, Truwit continues to redefine what is possible. She is no longer known simply as the swimmer who survived a shark attack. She has become a Paralympic medallist, marathon finisher, advocate, and symbol of resilience whose story continues to inspire athletes around the world.

Her journey proves that while life can change in an instant, so too can the strength of the human spirit. Sometimes the greatest triumph is not returning to the person you once were, but discovering someone even stronger than you ever imagined possible.

Sprint and hurdles superstar Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone has entered an exciting new chapter in her remarkable life, welcoming her first child with husband Andre Levrone. The four-time Olympic champion and women's 400m hurdles world record holder announced the birth of their daughter, Savannah Michelle Levrone, who was born on Sunday, July 12, 2026.

The couple shared the joyful news with an emotional message celebrating the arrival of their daughter and expressing gratitude to everyone who supported them throughout the pregnancy. Sydney described Savannah as "our blessing and our joy," while expressing excitement and faith for the future that lies ahead for their growing family.

The announcement marks a deeply personal milestone for one of the most accomplished athletes of her generation. Renowned for redefining the women's 400m hurdles through a succession of record-breaking performances, McLaughlin-Levrone now embraces a new role beyond the track as a mother.

The timing of the announcement adds another layer of significance. Just days earlier, Sydney reflected on the 10th anniversary of qualifying for her first Olympic Games at only 16 years old—a breakthrough that launched one of the most decorated careers in modern athletics. Ten years later, her journey has come full circle with another life-changing milestone, underscoring that her greatest moments continue to extend beyond sporting success.

The arrival of Savannah Michelle Levrone has been met with an outpouring of congratulations from athletes, fans, and the wider sporting community, who have celebrated the couple as they begin this new chapter together. As Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone steps into motherhood, the athletics world will undoubtedly continue to follow her inspiring journey—both on and off the track.

Ethiopia's Tsige Gebreselama produced one of the standout road running performances of the season on Sunday, storming to victory at the prestigious Boilermaker Road Race 15K in Utica, New York, with a sensational course record of 47:29.

From the opening kilometers, Gebreselama controlled the race with remarkable composure and precision, maintaining a relentless pace that ultimately erased the previous course record and secured one of the fastest performances ever recorded on the historic course. Her commanding display further reinforced her reputation as one of the world's leading road and distance runners.

The Ethiopian celebration continued as Melknat Wudu crossed the finish line in second place in 47:44, completing a dominant one-two finish for her country. Kenya's Priscah Cherono claimed third in 48:14 after a determined effort, rounding out a world-class podium in a race featuring some of the finest distance runners on the international circuit.

The battle behind the podium remained fiercely competitive. Kenya's Everlyn Kemboi finished fourth in 48:28, narrowly ahead of compatriot Selah Busienei, who clocked 48:31 for fifth. Ethiopia's Netsanet Desta and Alem Nigus Tsadik followed in sixth and seventh respectively, while Kenya's Mercy Cherono secured eighth place.

American athletes also delivered encouraging performances on home roads. Veteran Stephanie Bruce finished ninth in 50:40, with Jackie Gaughan completing the top ten in 51:02 to cap a strong showing for the host nation.

Boilermaker Road Race 15K – Women's Top 10 Results

1. Tsige Gebreselama (Ethiopia) – 47:29 (Course Record)

2. Melknat Wudu (Ethiopia) – 47:44

3. Priscah Cherono (Kenya) – 48:14

4. Everlyn Kemboi (Kenya) – 48:28

5. Selah Busienei (Kenya) – 48:31

6. Netsanet Desta (Ethiopia) – 48:46

7. Alem Nigus Tsadik (Ethiopia) – 48:48

8. Mercy Cherono (Kenya) – 50:23

9. Stephanie Bruce (United States) – 50:40

10. Jackie Gaughan (United States) – 51:02

The women's race combined exceptional depth with remarkable speed, as several athletes broke the 49-minute barrier in a contest that showcased the global strength of elite road running. Gebreselama's record-breaking run now stands as a new benchmark in the rich history of the Boilermaker 15K, adding another memorable chapter to one of the United States' most celebrated road races.

Kenya's Alex Matata delivered a sensational performance to claim the men's title at the prestigious Boilermaker Road Race 15K in Utica, New York, producing a dominant run that underlined his growing reputation as one of the world's finest road racers.

Matata surged to victory in an outstanding time of 42:24, mastering the demanding course with a display of strength, speed, and tactical brilliance. His commanding performance secured a memorable triumph in one of the United States' most celebrated road races, adding another significant international victory to his career.

Kenya's success was further highlighted by Kiprono Sitonik, who produced an equally impressive run to finish second in 42:53, completing a remarkable one-two finish for the East African nation. South Africa's Adam Lipschitz rounded out the podium after clocking 43:14 to claim third place following a determined effort.

The race featured a highly competitive international field, with American athletes Reid Buchanan and Hillary Bor finishing fourth and fifth respectively, while another Kenyan, Victor Shitsama, added to his country's strong showing by taking sixth place.

Matata's victory once again showcased Kenya's enduring strength in global road racing, as its athletes continued to dominate major international competitions through exceptional endurance, tactical awareness, and relentless finishing speed. His performance in Utica not only thrilled the spectators lining the streets but also reinforced the depth of Kenyan distance running on the world stage.

Men's Top 10 Results – Boilermaker Road Race 15K

1. Alex Matata (Kenya) – 42:24

2. Kiprono Sitonik (Kenya) – 42:53

3. Adam Lipschitz (South Africa) – 43:14

4. Reid Buchanan (United States) – 43:38

5. Hillary Bor (United States) – 43:40

6. Victor Shitsama (Kenya) – 44:02

7. Futsum Zienasellassie (United States) – 44:32

8. Charlie Sweeney (United States) – 44:37

9. Sam Lawler (United States) – 44:54

10. Tyler Berg (United States) – 45:08

With another major road racing title added to his résumé, Alex Matata continued his impressive 2026 campaign while reinforcing his status as one of the leading names on the international road racing circuit. The Boilermaker 15K once again delivered a high-quality contest, with athletes from across the globe producing memorable performances in one of the United States' most prestigious road races.

Eliud Kipchoge's remarkable World Tour continued on Brazilian soil as the Kenyan marathon icon completed the New Balance 42K Porto Alegre Marathon, crossing the finish line in 2:18:39 to place 12th overall during the second stop of his ambitious seven-continent global running tour.

Competing against a strong international field, the two-time Olympic marathon champion displayed the resilience and determination that have defined his legendary career. While the result was not among the victories that have made him one of the greatest marathon runners in history, Kipchoge once again demonstrated the unwavering commitment that continues to inspire athletes and fans across the globe.

Morocco's Zineddine Ouria claimed victory in a superb 2:08:49, with Kipchoge finishing 9 minutes and 50 seconds behind the race winner after navigating the demanding course in Porto Alegre.

Kipchoge began the race with controlled and confident pacing, reaching 5km in 15:34 before passing the halfway mark in 1:05:07. As the race entered its decisive stages, the pace gradually slowed, but the veteran marathoner pressed on with characteristic determination, completing the 42.195-kilometre challenge in 2:18:39.

For many, the story will be told through the finishing position. But for those who truly understand greatness, this journey is about far more than medals, records, or podium finishes. Kipchoge's World Tour is a celebration of the sport itself—an opportunity to connect with runners across every continent, inspire the next generation, and continue living by the philosophy that has become synonymous with his career: "No Human Is Limited."

The Brazilian appearance also carried added significance, coming shortly after Kipchoge was permanently honoured in Porto Alegre with his footprints unveiled at the entrance of Parque Harmonia—a lasting tribute to his extraordinary impact on distance running and his enduring legacy in the sport.

Once a champion. Forever an inspiration. Legends do not stop inspiring when the victories become fewer; they inspire because they never stop showing up. Through every stride, every finish line, and every challenge embraced, Kipchoge continues to prove that true greatness is measured not only by what an athlete wins, but by the lives they touch along the way.

With the second stop of his World Tour now complete, Kipchoge will turn his attention to the next chapter of his global adventure when he lines up at the Melbourne Marathon in Australia this October. Wherever he races, millions will once again follow the journey of a man whose legacy extends far beyond the stopwatch.