Four Recovery Nutrition Mistakes Runners Make
Even with the best of intentions, post-run recovery can take a hit due to confusion on nutrition recommendations or lack of planning or preparation. Nutrition is a key player in your ability to bounce back for the next day of training, especially if you have done a long run, higher intensity session or a double day. Make the most of it by taking these steps to ensure you are making the most of your post-run nutrition.
Mistake #1) No carb with protein post-workout
"But I had my protein shake post-workout, so I should be good!" While it is a good idea to have some protein post-exercise to boost amino acid consumption and help with muscle repair, the priority should be to replace carbohydrates. Having carbohydrates with protein stimulates a higher insulin response, which can help with glycogen regeneration and muscle protein synthesis. Aim for a 3:1 ratio of carbs to protein (45-60G of carb) and 15-20G of protein. A parfait of yogurt with berries and granola fits the bill.
Mistake #2) No hydration
While running, you lose fluids and electrolytes, even in winter! Replacing lost fluids is a good way to ensure that you are setting yourself up properly for the next training session. Scientific recommendations are to replace 150 percent of fluids lost based on body weight. In general, aiming for 16-20 oz for every hour of exercise can be a good starting point. It is a good idea to consider an electrolyte supplement like a sports drink post run long runs over 90 minutes in hot climates or at altitude.
Mistake #3) Nutrition window
This one has gotten a lot of attention in the science community in recent years. The traditional recommendation has been to rush to replace nutrition in the magical 30-60 minutes post-exercise, suggesting a closed-door effect after an hour has elapsed. You can keep replenishing glycogen, fluids, and electrolytes well beyond that 30-60 minute window, it just slows down. If you exercised 30-90 min, glycogen stores have most likely not been depleted anyway, so timing is not quite as important. Guideline wise, if you are doing a double day of training, an interval session, or long run >90 min, try to have a recovery snack containing carbohydrate and protein to maximize recovery.
Mistake #4) Taking a bunch of supplements instead of eating food
Other than the occasional recovery powder in a shake, taking supplements does not offer a huge recovery benefit. Food contains calories plus micronutrients that your body needs to repair and rebuild. Supplements may have micronutrients within them, but there is debate as to whether the supplement form is even utilized as well from the body and they will not have near as big an effect on performance and recovery as the food first approach will. It might just result in very expensive urine. Plus, supplements are not regulated well.
posted Sunday February 7th
by Trail Running Magazine